Windows 7 is due for release on the 22nd October of this year and is available in different versions, similar to previous OS releases. W7 will be available in the following editions, with a brief outline of each:
Windows 7 Starter
- For users who do very little with their computers
- The edition with no added features, including additional visual features!
- No Windows Aero ‘theme’, no ability to change desktop background
- Only available via the OEM channel.
Windows 7 Home Basic
This edition of Windows 7 won’t actually be available through the UK market, and will only available in emerging markets. Only the basic features are included, although Home Basic is available in 64 bit.
Windows 7 Home Premium
- The edition for home use, available in the UK via the retail and OEM licensing channels
- 32-bit and 64-bit versions available
- Home Group for sharing files and media over a home network
- Customisation with changeable desktop backgrounds and the cool Windows Aero features including window ’snapping’
- Focus on media controls with Windows Media Centre and Windows Media Player included
- Windows Mobility Centre, brings the information most relevant to mobile computing into one area.
Windows 7 Professional
This edition extends on Windows 7 Home Premium to offer an Operating System targeted towards the Small / Medium Business market. In edition to the above features, Windows 7 Pro also includes:
- Encryption File System – protecting files from unauthorised access using public key cryptography
- Remote Desktop Host – an application that allows access to a remote computer
- The ability to join a Windows Server Domain
- Windows XP Mode.
For a small business that runs Windows Server, Active Directory, Exchange, file sharing i.e. an internal business network, this is the version you’ll need. Home editions are as the name suggests purely used for home use i.e. playing games, videos, using the internet and Instant Messaging.
Windows 7 Enterprise
Windows 7 Enterprise brings additional security features and is targeted towards the business enterprise market. Features include Bit Locker drive encryption, Direct Access (with Windows Server 2008 R2) and a sub system for Unix based applications, as well as all the other features lsited above.
Window 7 Ultimate
Ultimate includes all the features of Enterprise, except it is only available via the retail and OEM licensing channels. Home and Professional users who want to take advantage of the features included in Enterprise can upgrade to Ultimate in order to do so.
E Editions
Windows 7 will be sold through Europe as “E” editions i.e. Windows 7 Home Premium “E”. What this means is that Windows 7 will not be released with Internet Explorer. This of course also means there will not be a web browser installed when you recieve your machine! Not to worry – getting a web browser will not cost you extra, it simply means that you do not have to use Internet Explorer (IE) to browse the web. You can download your favourite browser (Firefox, Opera, Chrome) and use that instead. Although to use proprietary web based Microsoft technologies (SharePoint) it is advisable you use IE.